The art of Indian embroidery refers to the traditional craft of using elements like threads, wires, beads, pearls, and sequins to masterfully decorate different fabrics and textiles. An embroidery is a form of art that uses a needle and a thread to adorn the fabric by weaving the embellishments into the material. This is the type of art that does not utilize pen, pencil, paint, or brush. Several different types of embroidery have their roots deep in the Indian culture, and each needlework is intrinsic to a state or a region. This work of art has played a very significant role in the Indian fashion culture. The various types of embroidery techniques have yielded stellar results and each technique has managed to stand out globally.
While embroidery is an art form not restricted to India and is practiced around the world, it first originated in China. It started to evolve in the 3rd century. In India, Embroidery started to flourish during the Mughal rule under the Emporer Akbar due to his eager curiosity towards textiles. Several masterfully decorated embroideries itemized in different facets of nature and region in India. Like Kantha embroidery originated in West Bengal, Chikan embroidery in Uttar Pradesh, Gota Patti in Rajasthan, etc. These are the myriad types of embroideries that originated in India:
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Chikankari
Chikankari kurtis for women has become a hot trend nowadays, but not many know its origin. Also known as Lucknowi Chikan, chikankari embroidery was introduced under the Mughal Emporer Jahangir's Consort Noor Jahan, and is often thought to have originated in Lucknow. Originally this embroidery was done on muslin fabric, but in today's time, this needlework is done on multiple types of fabrics to create stunning outfits like chikankari anarkali, chikan kurtis, chikan suits, and more.
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Zari & Zardozi Embroidery
Zari work and Zardozi are some of the most magnificent types of embroidery. These needleworks use gold and silver threads and different weaving techniques to create ornate and intricate patterns. This type of embroidery came to India from Persia, which was patronized by the Nawabs of Lucknow and other princely families. Outfits that feature Zari and Zardozi embroideries have a sophisticated charm and are often considered regal and sophisticated. This type of embroidery is featured on Designer suits for women, Anarkali dresses, Kurta Sets for women, and embroidered kurtis.
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Mirror Work Embroideries
Mirrorwork embroidery can be tracked down to Persia during the 13th century and came to India during the Mughal era. The mirrors are attached to fabrics by weaving threads around the mirror in a pattern to keep it stable. There are several religious beliefs attached to this embroidery like it wards off evil. This embroidery has gained immense popularity in the past few years and looks magnificent on Co-ord sets for women, Anarkali suits, designer kurtis, and kurta sets. Mirrorwork is often paired with other types of embroidery for a more opulent look.
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Kantha Embroidery
Kantha embroidery designs originated in the state of West Bengal and can be dated back to almost 500 years ago. Traditionally, Kantha stitch was done on scrap pieces of cloth to turn them into new silhouettes. The Kantha embroidery patterns were influenced by nature like floral motifs, animals, and geometric patterns. In today's day and age Kantha stitch design is ethnic wear for women like ethnic shirts for women, tunics for women, kurtis, and ethnic tops.
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Gota Patti
Embroideries materialized to fulfill the intent of revamping clothing by patching, tailoring, mending, and stitching the cloth together by masterful artisans and craftsmen. The craft of Gota Patti work is centuries old and is often believed to have originated in Rajasthan. There are two types of Gota Patti design, Gota lace and Gota flowers. Gota patti lace is one of the most common ways, this embroidery is utilized. This type of embroidery is prevalent in Gota Patti suit sets and kurta sets.
Takeaway
Embroideries are a significant part of our Indian culture and are prevalently used in ethnic wear for women. Jaipur Kurti offers the largest selection of Ethnic Indian wear for women, that features intricate embroideries. These ensembles are crafted from the most luxurious fabrics and the embroideries are done by masterful artisans. The brand offers a selection of ethnic wear sets with kurta sets, suit sets, kurtis, co-ord sets, designer suits, and more.